Requires Purdue to maintain abuse- and diversion-detection program, report problem prescribing, and have field sales personnel undergo special training before selling Ox圜ontin.Purdue pledged not to promote Ox圜ontin for off-label uses.
Misbranding Ox圜ontin as “less addictive, less subject to abuse and diversion, and less likely to cause tolerance and withdrawal than other pain medications.”.Unlawfully marketing Ox圜ontin for off-label uses.$10 million paid over 4 yr to support drug abuse and education programs, law-enforcement initiatives, and medical programs on drug abuse.Ģ6 states and District of Columbia v.Concealing from prescribers the extent to which Ox圜ontin’s qualities could lead to addiction.Aggressively marketing Ox圜ontin to state residents, many of whom became addicted.The earliest suits against opioid manufacturers - typically Purdue Pharma, the maker of Ox圜ontin (oxycodone) - were personal injury claims brought on behalf of persons with addiction who overdosed. These lawsuits commenced in the early 2000s but have increased in frequency and profile in recent years (see table). Even as the federal government, among others, pursues civil and criminal actions against physicians and pharmacies to address inappropriate prescribing and dispensing of opioids, a variety of lawsuits have been filed and continue to be filed against opioid manufacturers and distributors. 2 The search for solutions has spread in many directions, and one tentacle is probing the legal accountability of companies who supply opioids to the prescription market. Although heroin and illicitly manufactured fentanyl account for an increasing proportion of opioid-involved overdoses, the majority of persons with opioid addiction started with prescribed painkillers. Institution = "University of California Davis",Ībstract = "Most automated packages for intrusion detection focus on determining if aThe opioid epidemic has claimed more than 300,000 lives in the United States since 2000 1 and could claim another half million over the next decade. Title = "Paradigms for the Reduction of Audit Trails", Note that the text may not contain all macros that BibTex Wetmore, To refer to this entry, you may select and copy the text below and paste it into your BibTex document.
This thesis presents a new methodology for browsing such data.
Of the actions therein: there is no substitute for such expertise. System to fully analyze the data and realize the implications Of course, the SSO must still possess technical knowledge of any The model to more general comutational systems. Operating system model, and was fairly successful in followingĮntities in the audit trail. Simply by following the next set of edges.Īn initial prototype program was produced and focused on the UNIX Nodes were directly or indirectly affected by the first object Thus byįocusing on these new objects, the SSO can then determine how other Vertices, and the action of gaining privilege could be representedīy a directed edge from the first process to the second. Privilege was able to create a new process with unlimited privilegesīy executing one action. Was affected by any other object by noting the direction and type ofĮdge connecting the nodes. Of interest, a SSO can quickly determine how that object affected or Then, by focusing initially on one object The vertices and edges represent the objectsĪnd actions respectively. Objects are interconnected based on how each affects the other, much The records of interest are first scanned to determine the objectsĪnd actions of interest. This thesis presents a new approach to this problem.īy treating conceptual entities in an audit trail as objects, aįramework for observing how entities interact can be developed. Result, very few methods have been developed to browse the raw audit Rely exclusively on the conclusions generated by such packages. Tools with a careful inspection of the logs to determine if indeed there The System Security Officer (SSO) will combine the results of their Most automated packages for intrusion detection focus on determining if aĬollection of audit data is suspicious.
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